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Publication : Exon Skipping in a Dysf-Missense Mutant Mouse Model.

First Author  Malcher J Year  2018
Journal  Mol Ther Nucleic Acids Volume  13
Pages  198-207 PubMed ID  30292141
Mgi Jnum  J:302056 Mgi Id  MGI:6507482
Doi  10.1016/j.omtn.2018.08.013 Citation  Malcher J, et al. (2018) Exon Skipping in a Dysf-Missense Mutant Mouse Model. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids 13:198-207
abstractText  Limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2B (LGMD2B) is without treatment and caused by mutations in the dysferlin gene (DYSF). One-third is missense mutations leading to dysferlin aggregation and amyloid formation, in addition to defects in sarcolemmal repair and progressive muscle wasting. Dysferlin-null mouse models do not allow study of the consequences of missense mutations. We generated a new mouse model (MMex38) carrying a missense mutation in exon 38 in analogy to a clinically relevant human DYSF variant (DYSF p.Leu1341Pro). The targeted mutation induces all characteristics of missense mutant dysferlinopathy, including a progressive dystrophic pattern, amyloid formation, and defects in membrane repair. We chose U7 small nuclear RNA (snRNA)-based splice switching to demonstrate a possible exon-skipping strategy in this new animal model. We show that Dysf exons 37 and 38 can successfully be skipped in vivo. Overall, the MMex38 mouse model provides an ideal tool for preclinical development of treatment strategies for dysferlinopathy.
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