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Publication : A mouse DRG genetic toolkit reveals morphological and physiological diversity of somatosensory neuron subtypes.

First Author  Qi L Year  2024
Journal  Cell Volume  187
Issue  6 Pages  1508-1526.e16
PubMed ID  38442711 Mgi Jnum  J:348651
Mgi Id  MGI:7616001 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2024.02.006
Citation  Qi L, et al. (2024) A mouse DRG genetic toolkit reveals morphological and physiological diversity of somatosensory neuron subtypes. Cell 187(6):1508-1526.e16
abstractText  Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) somatosensory neurons detect mechanical, thermal, and chemical stimuli acting on the body. Achieving a holistic view of how different DRG neuron subtypes relay neural signals from the periphery to the CNS has been challenging with existing tools. Here, we develop and curate a mouse genetic toolkit that allows for interrogating the properties and functions of distinct cutaneous targeting DRG neuron subtypes. These tools have enabled a broad morphological analysis, which revealed distinct cutaneous axon arborization areas and branching patterns of the transcriptionally distinct DRG neuron subtypes. Moreover, in vivo physiological analysis revealed that each subtype has a distinct threshold and range of responses to mechanical and/or thermal stimuli. These findings support a model in which morphologically and physiologically distinct cutaneous DRG sensory neuron subtypes tile mechanical and thermal stimulus space to collectively encode a wide range of natural stimuli.
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