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Publication : Amino acid formula induces microbiota dysbiosis and depressive-like behavior in mice.

First Author  Hu J Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  3 Pages  113817
PubMed ID  38412095 Mgi Jnum  J:348592
Mgi Id  MGI:7616033 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113817
Citation  Hu J, et al. (2024) Amino acid formula induces microbiota dysbiosis and depressive-like behavior in mice. Cell Rep 43(3):113817
abstractText  Amino acid formula (AAF) is increasingly consumed in infants with cow's milk protein allergy; however, the long-term influences on health are less described. In this study, we established a mouse model by subjecting neonatal mice to an amino acid diet (AAD) to mimic the feeding regimen of infants on AAF. Surprisingly, AAD-fed mice exhibited dysbiotic microbiota and increased neuronal activity in both the intestine and brain, as well as gastrointestinal peristalsis disorders and depressive-like behavior. Furthermore, fecal microbiota transplantation from AAD-fed mice or AAF-fed infants to recipient mice led to elevated neuronal activations and exacerbated depressive-like behaviors compared to that from normal chow-fed mice or cow's-milk-formula-fed infants, respectively. Our findings highlight the necessity to avoid the excessive use of AAF, which may influence the neuronal development and mental health of children.
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