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Publication : Loss of Wdr5 attenuates MLL-rearranged leukemogenesis by suppressing Myc targets.

First Author  Liu L Year  2023
Journal  Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis Volume  1869
Issue  2 Pages  166600
PubMed ID  36402263 Mgi Jnum  J:334487
Mgi Id  MGI:7397874 Doi  10.1016/j.bbadis.2022.166600
Citation  Liu L, et al. (2022) Loss of Wdr5 attenuates MLL-rearranged leukemogenesis by suppressing Myc targets. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1869(2):166600
abstractText  WD repeat domain 5 (WDR5) is a prominent target for pharmacological inhibition in cancer through its scaffolding role with various oncogenic partners such as MLL and MYC. WDR5-related drug discovery efforts center on blocking these binding interfaces or degradation have been devoted to developing small-molecule inhibitors or degraders of WDR5 for cancer treatment. Nevertheless, the precise role of WDR5 in these cancer cells has not been well elucidated genetically. Here, by using an MLL-AF9 murine leukemia model, we found that genetically deletion of Wdr5 impairs cell growth and colony forming ability of MLL-AF9 leukemia cells in vitro or ex vivo and attenuates the leukemogenesis in vivo as well, which acts through direct regulation of ribosomal genes. Pharmacological inhibition of Wdr5 recapitulates genetic study results in the same model. In conclusion, our current study demonstrated the first genetic evidence for the indispensable role of Wdr5 in MLL-r leukemogenesis in vivo, which supports therapeutically targeting WDR5 in MLL-rearranged leukemia by strengthening its disease linkage genetically and deepening insights into its mechanism of action.
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