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Publication : Site-directed integration of the cre gene mediated by Cre recombinase using a combination of mutant lox sites.

First Author  Araki K Year  2002
Journal  Nucleic Acids Res Volume  30
Issue  19 Pages  e103
PubMed ID  12364620 Mgi Jnum  J:243719
Mgi Id  MGI:5910498 Doi  10.1093/nar/gnf102
Citation  Araki K, et al. (2002) Site-directed integration of the cre gene mediated by Cre recombinase using a combination of mutant lox sites. Nucleic Acids Res 30(19):e103
abstractText  The Cre-lox system is an important tool for genetic manipulation. To promote integrative reactions, two strategies using mutant lox sites have been developed. One is the left element/right element (LE/RE)-mutant strategy and the other is the cassette exchange strategy using heterospecific lox sites such as lox511 or lox2272. We compared the recombination efficiencies using these mutant lox sites in embryonic stem (ES) cells, and found that the combination of the LE/RE mutant and lox2272 showed high recombination efficiency and stability of the recombined structure. Taking advantage of this stability, we successfully integrated the cre gene into the mutant lox sites by Cre-mediated recombination. Germ line chimeric mice were produced from the cre-integrated ES cell clones, and Cre-expressing mouse lines were established. The inserted cre gene was stably maintained through the generations. This cre knock-in system using the LE/RE-lox2272 combination should be useful for the production of various cre mice for gene targeting or gene trapping.
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