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Publication : Synaptic BMAL1 phosphorylation controls circadian hippocampal plasticity.

First Author  Barone I Year  2023
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  9
Issue  43 Pages  eadj1010
PubMed ID  37878694 Mgi Jnum  J:342247
Mgi Id  MGI:7546442 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.adj1010
Citation  Barone I, et al. (2023) Synaptic BMAL1 phosphorylation controls circadian hippocampal plasticity. Sci Adv 9(43):eadj1010
abstractText  The time of day strongly influences adaptive behaviors like long-term memory, but the correlating synaptic and molecular mechanisms remain unclear. The circadian clock comprises a canonical transcription-translation feedback loop (TTFL) strictly dependent on the BMAL1 transcription factor. We report that BMAL1 rhythmically localizes to hippocampal synapses in a manner dependent on its phosphorylation at Ser(42) [pBMAL1(S42)]. pBMAL1(S42) regulates the autophosphorylation of synaptic CaMKIIalpha and circadian rhythms of CaMKIIalpha-dependent molecular interactions and LTP but not global rest/activity behavior. Therefore, our results suggest a model in which repurposing of the clock protein BMAL1 to synapses locally gates the circadian timing of plasticity.
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