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Publication : Trim66's paternal deficiency causes intrauterine overgrowth.

First Author  Mielnicka M Year  2024
Journal  Life Sci Alliance Volume  7
Issue  7 PubMed ID  38719749
Mgi Jnum  J:349240 Mgi Id  MGI:7639037
Doi  10.26508/lsa.202302512 Citation  Mielnicka M, et al. (2024) Trim66's paternal deficiency causes intrauterine overgrowth. Life Sci Alliance 7(7)
abstractText  The tripartite motif-containing protein 66 (TRIM66, also known as TIF1-delta) is a PHD-Bromo-containing protein primarily expressed in post-meiotic male germ cells known as spermatids. Biophysical assays showed that the TRIM66 PHD-Bromodomain binds to H3 N-terminus only when lysine 4 is unmethylated. We addressed TRIM66's role in reproduction by loss-of-function genetics in the mouse. Males homozygous for Trim66-null mutations produced functional spermatozoa. Round spermatids lacking TRIM66 up-regulated a network of genes involved in histone acetylation and H3K4 methylation. Profiling of H3K4me3 patterns in the sperm produced by the Trim66-null mutant showed minor alterations below statistical significance. Unexpectedly, Trim66-null males, but not females, sired pups overweight at birth, hence revealing that Trim66 mutations cause a paternal effect phenotype.
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