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Publication : Mutations in a newly identified GTPase gene cause autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia.

First Author  Zhao X Year  2001
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  29
Issue  3 Pages  326-31
PubMed ID  11685207 Mgi Jnum  J:72410
Mgi Id  MGI:2152640 Doi  10.1038/ng758
Citation  Zhao XP, et al. (2001) Mutations in a newly identified GTPase gene cause autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia. Nat Genet 29(3):326-31
abstractText  The hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs; Strumpell-Lorrain syndrome, MIM number 18260) are a diverse class of disorders characterized by insidiously progressive lower-extremity spastic weakness (reviewed in refs. 1-3). Eight autosomal dominant HSP (ADHSP) loci have been identified, the most frequent of which is that linked to the SPG4 locus on chromosome 2p22 (found in approximately 42%), followed by that linked to the SPG3A locus on chromosome 14q11-q21 (in approximately 9%). Only SPG4 has been identified as a causative gene in ADHSP. Its protein (spastin) is predicted to participate in the assembly or function of nuclear protein complexes. Here we report the identification of mutations in a newly identified GTPase gene, SPG3A, in ADHSP affected individuals.
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