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Publication : Hec1 overexpression hyperactivates the mitotic checkpoint and induces tumor formation in vivo.

First Author  Diaz-Rodríguez E Year  2008
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  105
Issue  43 Pages  16719-24
PubMed ID  18940925 Mgi Jnum  J:144648
Mgi Id  MGI:3831467 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0803504105
Citation  Diaz-Rodriguez E, et al. (2008) Hec1 overexpression hyperactivates the mitotic checkpoint and induces tumor formation in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 105(43):16719-24
abstractText  Hec1 (Highly Expressed in Cancer 1) is one of four proteins of the outer kinetochore Ndc80 complex involved in the dynamic interface between centromeres and spindle microtubules. Its overexpression is seen in a variety of human tumors and correlates with tumor grade and prognosis. We show here that the overexpression of Hec1 in an inducible mouse model results in mitotic checkpoint hyperactivation. As previously observed with overexpression of the Mad2 gene, hyperactivation of the mitotic checkpoint leads to aneuploidy in vitro and is sufficient to generate tumors in vivo that harbor significant levels of aneuploidy. These results underscore the role of chromosomal instability as a result of mitotic checkpoint hyperactivation in the initiation of tumorigenesis.
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