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Publication : Organic pyrophosphates as substrates for human alkaline phosphatases.

First Author  Eaton RH Year  1967
Journal  Biochem J Volume  105
Issue  3 Pages  1307-12
PubMed ID  16742561 Mgi Jnum  J:336433
Mgi Id  MGI:7489778 Doi  10.1042/bj1051307
Citation  Eaton RH, et al. (1967) Organic pyrophosphates as substrates for human alkaline phosphatases. Biochem J 105(3):1307-12
abstractText  1. Purified human liver and small-intestinal alkaline orthophosphatases release inorganic phosphate at appreciable rates from a variety of organic pyrophosphate substrates. 2. The pyrophosphatase action is inhibited by Mg(2+) ions at concentrations that activate the hydrolysis of orthophosphate substrates by these enzymes. 3. The results of mixed-substrate experiments, denaturation studies with heat or urea and starch-gel electrophoresis suggest that both orthophosphatase and pyrophosphatase activities are, in each preparation, properties of a single enzyme. 4. Intestinal phosphatase shows greater pyrophosphatase activity relative to orthophosphatase than the liver enzyme.
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