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Publication : Sperm 1: a POU-domain gene transiently expressed immediately before meiosis I in the male germ cell.

First Author  Andersen B Year  1993
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  90
Issue  23 Pages  11084-8
PubMed ID  7902581 Mgi Jnum  J:164346
Mgi Id  MGI:4831168 Doi  10.1073/pnas.90.23.11084
Citation  Andersen B, et al. (1993) Sperm 1: a POU-domain gene transiently expressed immediately before meiosis I in the male germ cell. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 90(23):11084-8
abstractText  Members of the POU-domain gene family encode for transcriptional regulatory molecules that are important for terminal differentiation of several organ systems, including anterior pituitary, sensory neurons, and B lymphocytes. We have identified a POU-domain factor, referred to as sperm 1 (Sprm-1). This factor is most related to the transactivator Oct-3/4, which is expressed in the early embryo, primordial germ cells, and the egg. However, in contrast with Oct-3/4, rat Sprm-1 is selectively expressed during a 36- to 48-hr period immediately preceding meiosis I in male germ cells. Although the POU-domain of Sprm-1 is divergent from the POU-domains of Oct-1 and Oct-2, random-site-selection assay reveals that Sprm-1 preferentially binds to a specific variant of the classic octamer DNA-response element in which the optimal sequence differs from that preferred by Oct-1 and Pit-1. These data suggest that the Sprm-1 gene encodes a DNA-binding protein that may exert a regulatory function in meiotic events that are required for terminal differentiation of the male germ cell.
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