First Author | Ohashi Y | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Curr Eye Res | Volume | 33 |
Issue | 8 | Pages | 621-9 |
PubMed ID | 18696337 | Mgi Jnum | J:140476 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3813977 | Doi | 10.1080/02713680802262819 |
Citation | Ohashi Y, et al. (2008) Altered distribution of aquaporin 5 and its C-terminal binding protein in the lacrimal glands of a mouse model for Sjogren's syndrome. Curr Eye Res 33(8):621-9 |
abstractText | PURPOSE: To investigate the distribution and expression of aquaporin 5 (AQP5) and its C-terminal binding protein in the apical membrane of the lacrimal glands (LGs) in a mouse model for Sjogren's syndrome (SS). METHODS: The LGs of NOD mice (mouse model for SS) and ICR mice (normal control) were homogenized and delivered into the affinity columns bound to synthetic AQP5 C-terminal peptide. The eluates were analyzed by electrophoresis and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) techniques. RESULTS: AQP5 from the NOD mice exhibited the capacity to bind a 21-kDa protein that was lacking in the ICR mice. Instead, ICR mouse expressed a 17-kDa AQP5 binding protein that was absent in LGs of SS. LC-MS/MS analysis revealed these respective proteins to be major urinary protein 4 (MUP4) and prolactin-inducible protein (PIP). The treatment of ICR mice with antisense PIP oligonucleotides decreased immunostaining of AQP5 in the apical membrane. CONCLUSIONS: These observations suggest that the binding of PIP to the C-terminal portion of AQP5 may cause AQP5 to be transported to the apical membrane of LGs. Correction of the aberrant binding of PIP to the AQP5 C-terminus could normalize AQP5 trafficking to the apical membrane, leading to a treatment for patients with SS. |