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Publication : Microtubules that form the stationary lattice of muscle fibers are dynamic and nucleated at Golgi elements.

First Author  Oddoux S Year  2013
Journal  J Cell Biol Volume  203
Issue  2 Pages  205-13
PubMed ID  24145165 Mgi Jnum  J:207946
Mgi Id  MGI:5559970 Doi  10.1083/jcb.201304063
Citation  Oddoux S, et al. (2013) Microtubules that form the stationary lattice of muscle fibers are dynamic and nucleated at Golgi elements. J Cell Biol 203(2):205-13
abstractText  Skeletal muscle microtubules (MTs) form a nonclassic grid-like network, which has so far been documented in static images only. We have now observed and analyzed dynamics of GFP constructs of MT and Golgi markers in single live fibers and in the whole mouse muscle in vivo. Using confocal, intravital, and superresolution microscopy, we find that muscle MTs are dynamic, growing at the typical speed of approximately 9 microm/min, and forming small bundles that build a durable network. We also show that static Golgi elements, associated with the MT-organizing center proteins gamma-tubulin and pericentrin, are major sites of muscle MT nucleation, in addition to the previously identified sites (i.e., nuclear membranes). These data give us a framework for understanding how muscle MTs organize and how they contribute to the pathology of muscle diseases such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
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