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Publication : Analgesic activity of the naturally occurring heptapeptide [Met]enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7.

First Author  Inturrisi CE Year  1980
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  77
Issue  9 Pages  5512-4
PubMed ID  6933569 Mgi Jnum  J:322698
Mgi Id  MGI:7260101 Doi  10.1073/pnas.77.9.5512
Citation  Inturrisi CE, et al. (1980) Analgesic activity of the naturally occurring heptapeptide [Met]enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 77(9):5512-4
abstractText  [Met]Enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 is an opiate-like peptide normally found in the the adrenal gland and brain that has analgesic (antinociceptive) activity when administered directly into the cerebral ventricles of mice. On a molar basis, [Met]-enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7, with a median effective dose (ED50) of 38.5 nmol/mouse, is 8 times more potent than [Met]enkephalin. As with [Met]enkephalin, analgesic activity is blocked by naloxone and intravenous administration does not produce characteristic opiate effects in tests for analgesic, antidiuretic, or antidiarrheal activity. These findings suggest that [Met]enkephalin-Arg6-Phe7 may be at least as important as the enkephalins in the postulated enkephalin system mediating pain and analgesia.
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