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Publication : Transcriptional activation of NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase SIRT1 by nuclear receptor TLX.

First Author  Iwahara N Year  2009
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  386
Issue  4 Pages  671-5
PubMed ID  19555662 Mgi Jnum  J:151680
Mgi Id  MGI:4354720 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.103
Citation  Iwahara N, et al. (2009) Transcriptional activation of NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase SIRT1 by nuclear receptor TLX. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 386(4):671-5
abstractText  An orphan nuclear receptor TLX is a transcriptional repressor that promotes the proliferation and self-renewal of neural precursor cells (NPCs). SIRT1, an NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylase, is highly expressed in the NPCs and participates in neurogenesis. Here, we found that TLX colocalized with SIRT1 and knockdown of TLX by small interfering RNAs decreased SIRT1 levels in NPCs. TLX increased the SIRT1 expression by binding to the newly identified TLX-activating element in the SIRT1 gene promoter in HEK293 cells. Thus, TLX is an inducer of SIRT1 and may contribute to neurogenesis both as a transactivator and as a repressor.
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