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Publication : C-terminal interactors of the AMPA receptor auxiliary subunit Shisa9.

First Author  Karataeva AR Year  2014
Journal  PLoS One Volume  9
Issue  2 Pages  e87360
PubMed ID  24498314 Mgi Jnum  J:212850
Mgi Id  MGI:5582351 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0087360
Citation  Karataeva AR, et al. (2014) C-terminal interactors of the AMPA receptor auxiliary subunit Shisa9. PLoS One 9(2):e87360
abstractText  Shisa9 (initially named CKAMP44) has been identified as auxiliary subunit of the AMPA-type glutamate receptors and was shown to modulate its physiological properties. Shisa9 is a type-I transmembrane protein and contains a C-terminal PDZ domain that potentially interacts with cytosolic proteins. In this study, we performed a yeast two-hybrid screening that yielded eight PDZ domain-containing interactors of Shisa9, which were independently validated. The identified interactors are known scaffolding proteins residing in the neuronal postsynaptic density. To test whether C-terminal scaffolding interactions of Shisa9 affect synaptic AMPA receptor function in the hippocampus, we disrupted these interactions using a Shisa9 C-terminal mimetic peptide. In the absence of scaffolding interactions of Shisa9, glutamatergic AMPA receptor-mediated synaptic currents in the lateral perforant path of the mouse hippocampus had a faster decay time, and paired-pulse facilitation was reduced. Furthermore, disruption of the PDZ interactions between Shisa9 and its binding partners affected hippocampal network activity. Taken together, our data identifies novel interaction partners of Shisa9, and shows that the C-terminal interactions of Shisa9 through its PDZ domain interaction motif are important for AMPA receptor synaptic and network functions.
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