First Author | Pan YR | Year | 2013 |
Journal | J Cell Sci | Volume | 126 |
Issue | Pt 24 | Pages | 5670-80 |
PubMed ID | 24127566 | Mgi Jnum | J:211909 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5576866 | Doi | 10.1242/jcs.134361 |
Citation | Pan YR, et al. (2013) Phosphorylation of moesin by Jun N-terminal kinase is important for podosome rosette formation in Src-transformed fibroblasts. J Cell Sci 126(Pt 24):5670-80 |
abstractText | Podosomes are actin-based membrane protrusions that facilitate extracellular matrix degradation and motility of invasive cells. Podosomes can self-organize into large rosette-like structures in Src-transformed fibroblasts, osteoclasts and some highly invasive cancer cells. However, the mechanism of this assembly remains obscure. In this study, we show that the suppression of Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) by the JNK inhibitor SP600125 or short-hairpin RNA inhibited podosome rosette formation in SrcY527F-transformed NIH3T3 fibroblasts. In addition, SrcY527F was less able to induce podosome rosettes in JNK1-null or JNK2-null mouse embryo fibroblasts than in wild-type counterparts. The kinase activity of JNK was essential for promoting podosome rosette formation but not for its localization to podosome rosettes. Moesin, a member of the ERM (ezrin, radixin and moesin) protein family, was identified as a substrate of JNK. We show that the phosphorylation of moesin at Thr558 by JNK was important for podosome rosette formation in SrcY527F-transformed NIH3T3 fibroblasts. Taken together, our results unveil a novel role of JNK in podosome rosette formation through the phosphorylation of moesin. |