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Publication : Winged-helix, Hedgehog and Bmp genes are differentially expressed in distinct cell layers of the murine yolk sac.

First Author  Farrington SM Year  1997
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  62
Issue  2 Pages  197-211
PubMed ID  9152011 Mgi Jnum  J:39656
Mgi Id  MGI:87010 Doi  10.1016/s0925-4773(97)00664-3
Citation  Farrington SM, et al. (1997) Winged-helix, Hedgehog and Bmp genes are differentially expressed in distinct cell layers of the murine yolk sac. Mech Dev 62(2):197-211
abstractText  The visceral yolk sac plays a critical role in normal embryogenesis, yet little is known about the specific molecules that regulate its development. We show here that four winged-helix genes (HNF-3alpha, HNF-3beta, HNF-3gamma and HFH-4) are restricted to visceral endoderm. In the absence of HNF-3beta, visceral endoderm forms but the morphogenetic movements by which the embryo becomes enclosed within its yolk sac are disrupted and serum protein gene transcription is greatly reduced. Hedgehog and Bmp genes, which encode signaling molecules known to play multiple roles in embryonic development, are also differentially expressed in the closely apposed yolk sac mesoderm and endoderm layers. Our results suggest that similar mechanisms may be utilized to mediate inductive interactions in both extraembryonic and embryonic tissues.
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