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Publication : Beta1,4-galactosyltransferase V regulates self-renewal of glioma-initiating cell.

First Author  Wei Y Year  2010
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  396
Issue  3 Pages  602-7
PubMed ID  20417617 Mgi Jnum  J:162515
Mgi Id  MGI:4819078 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.04.110
Citation  Wei Y, et al. (2010) Beta1,4-galactosyltransferase V regulates self-renewal of glioma-initiating cell. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 396(3):602-7
abstractText  Glioma results from unregulated expansion of a self-renewing glioma-initiating cell population. The regulatory pathways which are essential for sustaining the self-renewal of glioma-initiating cells remain largely unknown. Cell surface N-linked oligosaccharides play functional roles in determining cell fate and are associated with glioma malignancy. Previously, we have reported that beta1,4-galactosyltransferase V (beta1,4GalT V) effectively galactosylates the GlcNAcbeta1-->6Man arm of the highly branched N-glycans and positively regulates glioma cell growth. Here, we show that decreasing the expression of beta1,4GalT V by RNA interference in glioma cells attenuated the formation of polylactosamine and inhibited the ability of tumor formation in vivo. Down-regulation of beta1,4GalT V depleted CD133-positive cells in glioma xenograft, and inhibited the self-renewal capacity and the tumorigenic potential of glioma-initiating cells. These data reveal a critical role of beta1,4GalT V in the self-renewal and tumorigenicity of glioma-initiating cells, and indicate that manipulating beta1,4GalT V expression may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of malignant glioma.
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