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Publication : Nedd4-2 interacts with occludin to inhibit tight junction formation and enhance paracellular conductance in collecting duct epithelia.

First Author  Raikwar NS Year  2010
Journal  Am J Physiol Renal Physiol Volume  299
Issue  2 Pages  F436-44
PubMed ID  20504882 Mgi Jnum  J:162486
Mgi Id  MGI:4819049 Doi  10.1152/ajprenal.00674.2009
Citation  Raikwar NS, et al. (2010) Nedd4-2 interacts with occludin to inhibit tight junction formation and enhance paracellular conductance in collecting duct epithelia. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 299(2):F436-44
abstractText  Nedd4-2, a E3 ubiquitin ligase, regulates epithelial sodium channel-mediated transcellular Na(+) transport in the collecting duct. We investigated the effect of Nedd4-2 on the junctional complex and paracellular conductance in mpkCCD(c14) cells, a collecting duct cell line. We demonstrate that Nedd4-2 coimmunoprecipitated with and reduced the expression of transfected occludin in HEK293 cells. This interaction was mediated via a conserved PY motif in the COOH terminus of occludin and mutation of this PY motif increased the half-life of transfected occludin in HEK293 cells from 6.4 to 11.4 h. We demonstrate that Nedd4-2 ubiquitinates occludin, which was not seen when a catalytically inactive form of Nedd4-2 was used. Overexpression of Nedd4-2 in mpkCCD(c14) cells reduced occludin at the tight junction and transiently increased paracellular conductance in a Ca(2+) switch assay consistent with a delay in the formation of tight junctions. Conversely, siRNA-mediated knockdown of Nedd4-2 increased occludin levels and reduced paracellular conductance. In summary, we demonstrate that Nedd4-2 plays a role in tight junction assembly and the regulation of paracellular conductance in the collecting duct.
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