First Author | Kato A | Year | 2005 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 102 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 5600-5 |
PubMed ID | 15809437 | Mgi Jnum | J:97815 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3576440 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0501769102 |
Citation | Kato A, et al. (2005) Activity-dependent NMDA receptor degradation mediated by retrotranslocation and ubiquitination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102(15):5600-5 |
abstractText | The extracellular N-terminal domain (NTD) is the largest region of NMDA receptors; however, biological roles for this ectodomain remain unknown. Here, we determined that the F-box protein, Fbx2, bound to high-mannose glycans of the NR1 ectodomain. F-box proteins specify ubiquitination by linking protein substrates to the terminal E3 ligase. Indeed, ubiquitination of NR1 was increased by Fbx2 and diminished by an Fbx2 dominant-negative mutant. When expressed in hippocampal neurons, this Fbx2 dominant-negative mutant augmented NR1 subunit levels and NMDA receptor-mediated currents in an activity-dependent fashion. These results suggest that homeostatic control of synaptic NR1 involves receptor retrotranslocation and degradation by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. |