First Author | Marshall AS | Year | 2004 |
Journal | J Biol Chem | Volume | 279 |
Issue | 15 | Pages | 14792-802 |
PubMed ID | 14739280 | Mgi Jnum | J:89520 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3040575 | Doi | 10.1074/jbc.M313127200 |
Citation | Marshall AS, et al. (2004) Identification and characterization of a novel human myeloid inhibitory C-type lectin-like receptor (MICL) that is predominantly expressed on granulocytes and monocytes. J Biol Chem 279(15):14792-802 |
abstractText | Inhibitory and activatory C-type lectin-like receptors play an important role in immunity through the regulation of leukocytes. Here, we report the identification and characterization of a novel myeloid inhibitory C-type lectin-like receptor (MICL) whose expression is primarily restricted to granulocytes and monocytes. This receptor, which contains a single C-type lectin-like domain and a cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif, is related to LOX-1 (lectin-like receptor for oxidized low density lipoprotein-1) and the beta-glucan receptor (Dectin-1) and is variably spliced and highly N-glycosylated. We demonstrate that it preferentially associates with the signaling phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2, but not with SHIP. Novel chimeric analyses with a construct combining MICL and the beta-glucan receptor show that MICL can inhibit cellular activation through its cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif. These data suggest that MICL is a negative regulator of granulocyte and monocyte function. |