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Publication : Pax6 directly modulate Sox2 expression in the neural progenitor cells.

First Author  Wen J Year  2008
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  19
Issue  4 Pages  413-7
PubMed ID  18287938 Mgi Jnum  J:133921
Mgi Id  MGI:3784651 Doi  10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282f64377
Citation  Wen J, et al. (2008) Pax6 directly modulate Sox2 expression in the neural progenitor cells. Neuroreport 19(4):413-7
abstractText  Pax6 is a key regulator in the neuronal fate determination as well as the proliferation of neural stem cells, but the mechanisms are still unknown. Our study shows that Pax6 regulate the proliferation of neural progenitor cells of cortical subventricular zone, through direct modulation of the Sox2 expression during the late developmental stage in mice. We found a dramatic decrease in the number of Sox2+ neural progenitor cells in the subventricular zone of E18.5 Pax6(-/-) mice. We confirmed that Pax6 could bind to the Sox2 promoter by chromatin immunoprecipitation assay and activate Sox2 expression by a luciferase reporter gene assay. Moreover, neural progenitors isolated from the Pax6(-/-) embryos showed a decreased neurosphere formation as well as proliferation.
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