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Publication : NMDA receptor-mediated PIP5K activation to produce PI(4,5)P₂ is essential for AMPA receptor endocytosis during LTD.

First Author  Unoki T Year  2012
Journal  Neuron Volume  73
Issue  1 Pages  135-48
PubMed ID  22243752 Mgi Jnum  J:263428
Mgi Id  MGI:6189392 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2011.09.034
Citation  Unoki T, et al. (2012) NMDA receptor-mediated PIP5K activation to produce PI(4,5)P(2) is essential for AMPA receptor endocytosis during LTD. Neuron 73(1):135-48
abstractText  NMDA receptor activation leads to clathrin-dependent endocytosis of postsynaptic AMPA receptors. Although this process controls long-term depression (LTD) induction in the hippocampus, how it is regulated by neuronal activities is not completely clear. Here, we show that Ca(2)(+) influx through the NMDA receptor activates calcineurin and protein phosphatase 1 to dephosphorylate phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinasegamma661 (PIP5Kgamma661), the major phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P(2))-producing enzyme in the brain. Bimolecular fluorescence complementation analysis revealed that the dephosphorylated PIP5Kgamma661 became associated with the clathrin adaptor protein complex AP-2 at postsynapses in situ. NMDA-induced AMPA receptor endocytosis and low-frequency stimulation-induced LTD were completely blocked by inhibiting the association between dephosphorylated PIP5Kgamma661 and AP-2 and by overexpression of a kinase-dead PIP5Kgamma661 mutant in hippocampal neurons. Furthermore, knockdown of PIP5Kgamma661 inhibited the NMDA-induced AMPA receptor endocytosis. Therefore, NMDA receptor activation controls AMPA receptor endocytosis during hippocampal LTD by regulating PIP5Kgamma661 activity at postsynapses.
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