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Publication : Serotonergic Signaling Controls Input-Specific Synaptic Plasticity at Striatal Circuits.

First Author  Cavaccini A Year  2018
Journal  Neuron Volume  98
Issue  4 Pages  801-816.e7
PubMed ID  29706583 Mgi Jnum  J:269524
Mgi Id  MGI:6268999 Doi  10.1016/j.neuron.2018.04.008
Citation  Cavaccini A, et al. (2018) Serotonergic Signaling Controls Input-Specific Synaptic Plasticity at Striatal Circuits. Neuron 98(4):801-816.e7
abstractText  Monoaminergic modulation of cortical and thalamic inputs to the dorsal striatum (DS) is crucial for reward-based learning and action control. While dopamine has been extensively investigated in this context, the synaptic effects of serotonin (5-HT) have been largely unexplored. Here, we investigated how serotonergic signaling affects associative plasticity at glutamatergic synapses on the striatal projection neurons of the direct pathway (dSPNs). Combining chemogenetic and optogenetic approaches reveals that impeding serotonergic signaling preferentially gates spike-timing-dependent long-term depression (t-LTD) at thalamostriatal synapses. This t-LTD requires dampened activity of the 5-HT4 receptor subtype, which we demonstrate controls dendritic Ca(2+) signals by regulating BK channel activity, and which preferentially localizes at the dendritic shaft. The synaptic effects of 5-HT signaling at thalamostriatal inputs provide insights into how changes in serotonergic levels associated with behavioral states or pathology affect striatal-dependent processes.
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