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Publication : Early estrogen-induced gene 1, a novel RANK signaling component, is essential for osteoclastogenesis.

First Author  Choi HK Year  2013
Journal  Cell Res Volume  23
Issue  4 Pages  524-36
PubMed ID  23478294 Mgi Jnum  J:334006
Mgi Id  MGI:7444879 Doi  10.1038/cr.2013.33
Citation  Choi HK, et al. (2013) Early estrogen-induced gene 1, a novel RANK signaling component, is essential for osteoclastogenesis. Cell Res 23(4):524-36
abstractText  The receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK) and immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM)-containing adaptors are essential factors involved in regulating osteoclast formation and bone remodeling. Here, we identify early estrogen-induced gene 1 (EEIG1) as a novel RANK ligand (RANKL)-inducible protein that physically interacts with RANK and further associates with Gab2, PLCgamma2 and Tec/Btk kinases upon RANKL stimulation. EEIG1 positively regulates RANKL-induced osteoclast formation, likely due to its ability to facilitate RANKL-stimulated PLCgamma2 phosphorylation and NFATc1 induction. In addition, an inhibitory peptide designed to block RANK-EEIG1 interaction inhibited RANKL-induced bone destruction by reducing osteoclast formation. Together, our results identify EEIG1 as a novel RANK signaling component controlling RANK-mediated osteoclast formation, and suggest that targeting EEIG1 might represent a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment of pathological bone resorption.
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