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Publication : Synaptic vesicle trafficking and Parkinson's disease.

First Author  Esposito G Year  2012
Journal  Dev Neurobiol Volume  72
Issue  1 Pages  134-44
PubMed ID  21563316 Mgi Jnum  J:212791
Mgi Id  MGI:5582157 Doi  10.1002/dneu.20916
Citation  Esposito G, et al. (2012) Synaptic vesicle trafficking and Parkinson's disease. Dev Neurobiol 72(1):134-44
abstractText  Presynaptic terminals maintain neurotransmitter release during repeated rounds of stimulation using local recycling of synaptic vesicles (SV). During each SV cycle, protein complex assembly and disassembly results in accumulation of inactive (unfolded) protein intermediates that may render synaptic terminals vulnerable to activity-dependent degeneration. SV trafficking is affected in many neurodegenerative conditions including Alzheimer' and Parkinson's disease (PD) suggesting that alteration of this process might be an important aspect of disease pathogenesis. This article reviews our current understanding for a role of causative PD genes in the SV cycle and speculates on the potential role of aberrant SV trafficking in the neurodegenerative cascade of PD.
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