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Publication : Tumor suppressor Menin acts as a corepressor of LXRα to inhibit hepatic lipogenesis.

First Author  Cheng P Year  2015
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  589
Issue  20 Pt B Pages  3079-84
PubMed ID  25962847 Mgi Jnum  J:226000
Mgi Id  MGI:5695430 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2015.04.049
Citation  Cheng P, et al. (2015) Tumor suppressor Menin acts as a corepressor of LXRalpha to inhibit hepatic lipogenesis. FEBS Lett 589(20 Pt B):3079-84
abstractText  Menin, encoded by the MEN1 gene, was initially identified as a tumor suppressor for endocrine neoplasia. Our previous report showed that Menin enhances PPARalpha transactivity preventing triglyceride accumulation in the liver. Here, we further explore the role of Menin in liver steatosis. Transient transfection assays demonstrate that Menin inhibits the transcriptional activity of nuclear receptor liver X receptor alpha (LXRalpha). Accordingly, Menin overexpression results in reduced expression of LXRalpha target genes, such as lipogenic enzymes including SREBP-1c, FASN and SCD-1. Co-immunoprecipitation assays revealed physical interaction between Menin and LXRalpha. Collectively, our data suggest that Menin acts as a novel corepressor of LXRalpha and functions as a negative regulator of hepatic lipogenesis.
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