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Publication : Complement receptor 3 (CD11b/CD18) is implicated in the elimination of β-amyloid peptides.

First Author  Choucair-Jaafar N Year  2011
Journal  Fundam Clin Pharmacol Volume  25
Issue  1 Pages  115-22
PubMed ID  20199584 Mgi Jnum  J:242546
Mgi Id  MGI:5905548 Doi  10.1111/j.1472-8206.2010.00811.x
Citation  Choucair-Jaafar N, et al. (2011) Complement receptor 3 (CD11b/CD18) is implicated in the elimination of beta-amyloid peptides. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 25(1):115-22
abstractText  Microglia are the professional phagocytes of the brain and express phagocytic receptors such as complement receptor 3 (CR3 or CD11b/CD18). Using mimics of the amyloid deposit made of heat-killed yeasts coated with either Abeta 1-40 or Abeta 1-42, we were able to study how microglia interacted with and ingested these particles in vitro. We have shown previously that the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP) is largely implied in the phagocytosis of Abeta 1-42-opsonized heat-killed yeasts and partly in that of Abeta 1-40-opsonized heat-killed yeasts. Here, we report that antibodies against CD11b or CD18 reduced the uptake of the artificial amyloid deposit by microglial cell showing that CR3 is involved in the mechanism. Moreover, a concomitant inhibition of LRP and CR3 completely blocked the ingestion of both kinds of particles suggesting that no other receptors participate to this mechanism.
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