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Publication : Differential regulation of laminin b1 transgene expression in the neonatal and adult mouse brain.

First Author  Sharif KA Year  2004
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  126
Issue  4 Pages  967-78
PubMed ID  15207330 Mgi Jnum  J:91354
Mgi Id  MGI:3046598 Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.03.064
Citation  Sharif KA, et al. (2004) Differential regulation of laminin b1 transgene expression in the neonatal and adult mouse brain. Neuroscience 126(4):967-78
abstractText  Laminins are the major glycoproteins present in basement membrane, a type of extracellular matrix. We showed that the LAMB1 gene, which encodes the laminin beta1 subunit, is transcriptionally activated by retinoic acid in embryonic stem cells. However, little information is available concerning LAMB1 developmental regulation and spatial expression in the adult mouse brain. In this study we used transgenic mice expressing different lengths of LAMB1 promoter driving beta-galactosidase to investigate developmental and adult transcriptional regulation in the regions of the brain in which the laminin beta1 protein is expressed. CNS expression was not observed in transgenic mice carrying a 1.4LAMB1betagal construct. Mice carrying a 2.5LAMB1betagal construct expressed the LAMB1 transgene, as assayed by X-gal staining, only in the molecular layer of the neonatal cerebellum. In contrast, a 3.9LAMB1betagal transgene showed broad regional expression in the adult mouse brain, including the hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, colliculi, striatum, and substantia nigra. Similar expression patterns were observed for the endogenous laminin beta1 protein and for the 3.9LAMB1betagal transgene, analyzed with an antibody against the beta-galactosidase protein. The 3.9LAMB1betagal transgene expression in the hippocampal tri-synaptic circuit suggests a role for the LAMB1 gene in learning and memory.
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