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Publication : Expression of POEM, a positive regulator of osteoblast differentiation, is suppressed by TNF-α.

First Author  Tsukasaki M Year  2011
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  410
Issue  4 Pages  766-70
PubMed ID  21689636 Mgi Jnum  J:175244
Mgi Id  MGI:5285024 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.048
Citation  Tsukasaki M, et al. (2011) Expression of POEM, a positive regulator of osteoblast differentiation, is suppressed by TNF-alpha. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 410(4):766-70
abstractText  POEM, also known as nephronectin, is an extracellular matrix protein considered to be a positive regulator of osteoblast differentiation. In the present study, we found that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a key regulator of bone matrix properties and composition that also inhibits terminal osteoblast differentiation, strongly inhibited POEM expression in the mouse osteoblastic cell line MC3T3-E1. TNF-alpha-induced down-regulation of POEM gene expression occurred in both time- and dose-dependent manners through the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway. In addition, expressions of marker genes in differentiated osteoblasts were down-regulated by TNF-alpha in a manner consistent with our findings for POEM, while over-expression of POEM recovered TNF-alpha-induced inhibition of osteoblast differentiation. These results suggest that TNF-alpha inhibits POEM expression through the NF-kappaB signaling pathway and down-regulation of POEM influences the inhibition of osteoblast differentiation by TNF-alpha.
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