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Publication : Structure of an asymmetric ternary protein complex provides insight for membrane interaction.

First Author  Dempsey BR Year  2012
Journal  Structure Volume  20
Issue  10 Pages  1737-45
PubMed ID  22940583 Mgi Jnum  J:320055
Mgi Id  MGI:6867287 Doi  10.1016/j.str.2012.08.004
Citation  Dempsey BR, et al. (2012) Structure of an asymmetric ternary protein complex provides insight for membrane interaction. Structure 20(10):1737-45
abstractText  Plasma membrane repair involves the coordinated effort of proteins and the inner phospholipid surface to mend the rupture and return the cell back to homeostasis. Here, we present the three-dimensional structure of a multiprotein complex that includes S100A10, annexin A2, and AHNAK, which along with dysferlin, functions in muscle and cardiac tissue repair. The 3.5 A resolution X-ray structure shows that a single region from the AHNAK C terminus is recruited by an S100A10-annexin A2 heterotetramer, forming an asymmetric ternary complex. The AHNAK peptide adopts a coil conformation that arches across the heterotetramer contacting both annexin A2 and S100A10 protomers with tight affinity ( approximately 30 nM) and establishing a structural rationale whereby both S100A10 and annexin proteins are needed in AHNAK recruitment. The structure evokes a model whereby AHNAK is targeted to the membrane surface through sandwiching of the binding region between the S100A10/annexin A2 complex and the phospholipid membrane.
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