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Publication : Regulation of cell migration by α4 and α9 integrins.

First Author  Hight-Warburton W Year  2019
Journal  Biochem J Volume  476
Issue  4 Pages  705-718
PubMed ID  30819933 Mgi Jnum  J:354321
Mgi Id  MGI:6286900 Doi  10.1042/BCJ20180415
Citation  Hight-Warburton W, et al. (2019) Regulation of cell migration by alpha4 and alpha9 integrins. Biochem J 476(4):705-718
abstractText  Integrins are heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that play an essential role in enabling cells to sense and bind to extracellular ligands. Activation and clustering of integrins leads to the formation of focal adhesions at the plasma membrane that subsequently initiate signalling pathways to control a broad range of functional endpoints including cell migration, proliferation and survival. The alpha4 and alpha9 integrins form a small sub-family of receptors that share some specific ligands and binding partners. Although relatively poorly studied compared with other integrin family members, emerging evidence suggests that despite restricted cell and tissue expression profiles, these integrins play a key role in the regulation of signalling pathways controlling cytoskeletal remodelling and migration in both adherent and non-adherent cell types. This review summarises the known shared and specific roles for alpha4 and alpha9 integrins and highlights the importance of these receptors in controlling cell migration within both homeostatic and disease settings.
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