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Publication : The short isoform of PML-RARα activates the NRF2/HO-1 pathway through a direct interaction with NRF2.

First Author  Li Y Year  2017
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  591
Issue  18 Pages  2859-2868
PubMed ID  28777872 Mgi Jnum  J:266112
Mgi Id  MGI:6212886 Doi  10.1002/1873-3468.12779
Citation  Li Y, et al. (2017) The short isoform of PML-RARalpha activates the NRF2/HO-1 pathway through a direct interaction with NRF2. FEBS Lett 591(18):2859-2868
abstractText  The NF-E2 p45-related factor 2 (NRF2)-Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 signaling pathway plays an important role in cytoprotection. In acute promyelocytic leukemia, fusion of the promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML) with retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARalpha) results in an oncogene, PML-RARalpha (PR). Although previous studies have shown that both RARalpha and PML inhibit NRF2 activity, how PR regulates NRF2 has not been reported. Here, we discovered that PR-S, the short isoform of PR, potentiates NRF2 activity in a tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) concentration-dependent manner. Furthermore, PR-S colocalized with NRF2 in HeLa and HEK293T cells. The association of PR-S and NRF2 is mediated by the DNA-binding domains of RARalpha and the Neh7 domain of NRF2. Our results define a novel function of PR-S as a NRF2-transcriptional co-activator.
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