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Publication : Functional characterization of KIN-32, the Caenorhabditis elegans homolog of focal adhesion kinase.

First Author  Cram EJ Year  2008
Journal  Dev Dyn Volume  237
Issue  3 Pages  837-46
PubMed ID  18297732 Mgi Jnum  J:231279
Mgi Id  MGI:5770069 Doi  10.1002/dvdy.21457
Citation  Cram EJ, et al. (2008) Functional characterization of KIN-32, the Caenorhabditis elegans homolog of focal adhesion kinase. Dev Dyn 237(3):837-46
abstractText  We have identified the single Caenorhabditis elegans focal adhesion kinase (FAK) homolog KIN-32, which has the signature FAK structure including an N-terminal Four.1-Ezrin-Radixin-Moesin (FERM) domain followed by a tyrosine kinase domain and a C-terminal domain with weak homology to the focal adhesion targeting domain. The functional requirements for KIN-32 were examined using RNA interference depletion experiments and analysis of a deletion allele, kin-32(ok166), in which a large segment of the FERM domain is missing. Our results show that reduced levels of expression or absence of the FERM domain do not affect viability, fertility, or anatomy in C. elegans. Expression of an analogous FERM deletion in mouse FAK showed kinase activity in vitro and supported normal focal adhesion localization in cell culture. Thus, the FERM domain of KIN-32, and possibly KIN-32 activity in general, appears to be dispensable for normal C. elegans physiology.
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