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Publication : Structural mechanism of the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP in p53 transcriptional activation.

First Author  Mujtaba S Year  2004
Journal  Mol Cell Volume  13
Issue  2 Pages  251-63
PubMed ID  14759370 Mgi Jnum  J:306714
Mgi Id  MGI:6718243 Doi  10.1016/s1097-2765(03)00528-8
Citation  Mujtaba S, et al. (2004) Structural mechanism of the bromodomain of the coactivator CBP in p53 transcriptional activation. Mol Cell 13(2):251-63
abstractText  Lysine acetylation of the tumor suppressor protein p53 in response to a wide variety of cellular stress signals is required for its activation as a transcription factor that regulates cell cycle arrest, senescence, or apoptosis. Here, we report that the conserved bromo-domain of the transcriptional coactivator CBP (CREB binding protein) binds specifically to p53 at the C-terminal acetylated lysine 382. This bromodomain/acetyl-lysine binding is responsible for p53 acetylation-dependent coactivator recruitment after DNA damage, a step essential for p53-induced transcriptional activation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 in G1 cell cycle arrest. We further present the three-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the CBP bromodomain in complex with a lysine 382-acetylated p53 peptide. Using structural and biochemical analyses, we define the molecular determinants for the specificity of this molecular recognition.
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