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Publication : Myelin ingestion by macrophages promotes their motility and capacity to recruit myeloid cells.

First Author  van Zwam M Year  2010
Journal  J Neuroimmunol Volume  225
Issue  1-2 Pages  112-7
PubMed ID  20605225 Mgi Jnum  J:175337
Mgi Id  MGI:5285156 Doi  10.1016/j.jneuroim.2010.04.021
Citation  van Zwam M, et al. (2010) Myelin ingestion by macrophages promotes their motility and capacity to recruit myeloid cells. J Neuroimmunol 225(1-2):112-7
abstractText  Myelin-laden macrophages reside within the CNS, the CSF and in the CNS-draining lymph nodes during MS and EAE, suggesting migration of these macrophages between these compartments and interaction with other cells. Since chemokines and their receptors are pivotal for leukocyte trafficking, we addressed whether myelin ingestion affects chemotaxis of mouse macrophages in vitro. Myelin ingestion enhanced expression of CCR7 and CXCR3 on macrophages and migration towards CCL21 and CXCL10. Furthermore, myelin-laden macrophages released chemoattractants resulting in enhanced migration of myeloid cells in vitro. Our data demonstrate that myelin-laden macrophages have increased motility and suggest trafficking between anatomical compartments in vivo.
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