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Publication : Delta-notch signaling in odontogenesis: correlation with cytodifferentiation and evidence for feedback regulation.

First Author  Mitsiadis TA Year  1998
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  204
Issue  2 Pages  420-31
PubMed ID  9882480 Mgi Jnum  J:51928
Mgi Id  MGI:1327472 Doi  10.1006/dbio.1998.9092
Citation  Mitsiadis TA, et al. (1998) Delta-notch signaling in odontogenesis: correlation with cytodifferentiation and evidence for feedback regulation. Dev Biol 204(2):420-31
abstractText  Recent data suggest that dental cells utilize the evolutonarily conserved Notch-mediated intercellular signaling pathway to regulate their fates. Here we report on the expression and regulation of Delta1, a transmembrane ligand of the Notch receptors, during mouse odontogenesis. Delta1 is weakly expressed in dental epithelium during tooth initiation and morphogenesis, but during cytodifferentiation, expression is upregulated in the epithelium-derived ameloblasts and the mesenchyme-derived odontoblasts. The expression pattern of Delta1 in ameloblasts and odontoblasts is complementary to Notch1, Notch2, and Notch3 expression in adjacent epithelial and mesenchymal cells. Notch1 and Notch2 are upregulated in explants of dental mesenchyme adjacent to implanted cells expressing Delta1, suggesting that feedback regulation by Delta-Notch signaling ensures the spatial segregation of Notch receptors and ligands. TGFbeta1 and BMPs induce Delta1 expression in dental mesenchyme explants at the stage at which Delta1 is upregulated in vivo, but not at earlier stages. In contrast to the Notch family receptors and their ligand Jagged1, expression of Delta1 in the tooth germ is not affected by epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, showing that the Notch receptors and their two ligands Jagged1 and Delta1 are subject to different regulations. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
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