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Publication : A deep proteomics perspective on CRM1-mediated nuclear export and nucleocytoplasmic partitioning.

First Author  Kırlı K Year  2015
Journal  Elife Volume  4
PubMed ID  26673895 Mgi Jnum  J:231233
Mgi Id  MGI:5770023 Doi  10.7554/eLife.11466
Citation  Kirli K, et al. (2015) A deep proteomics perspective on CRM1-mediated nuclear export and nucleocytoplasmic partitioning. Elife 4:e11466
abstractText  CRM1 is a highly conserved, RanGTPase-driven exportin that carries proteins and RNPs from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. We now explored the cargo-spectrum of CRM1 in depth and identified surprisingly large numbers, namely >700 export substrates from the yeast S. cerevisiae, approximately 1000 from Xenopus oocytes and >1050 from human cells. In addition, we quantified the partitioning of approximately 5000 unique proteins between nucleus and cytoplasm of Xenopus oocytes. The data suggest new CRM1 functions in spatial control of vesicle coat-assembly, centrosomes, autophagy, peroxisome biogenesis, cytoskeleton, ribosome maturation, translation, mRNA degradation, and more generally in precluding a potentially detrimental action of cytoplasmic pathways within the nuclear interior. There are also numerous new instances where CRM1 appears to act in regulatory circuits. Altogether, our dataset allows unprecedented insights into the nucleocytoplasmic organisation of eukaryotic cells, into the contributions of an exceedingly promiscuous exportin and it provides a new basis for NES prediction.
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