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Publication : Structure and T cell inhibition properties of B7 family member, B7-H3.

First Author  Vigdorovich V Year  2013
Journal  Structure Volume  21
Issue  5 Pages  707-17
PubMed ID  23583036 Mgi Jnum  J:245240
Mgi Id  MGI:5914141 Doi  10.1016/j.str.2013.03.003
Citation  Vigdorovich V, et al. (2013) Structure and T cell inhibition properties of B7 family member, B7-H3. Structure 21(5):707-17
abstractText  T cell activity is controlled by a combination of antigen-dependent signaling through the T cell receptor and a set of auxiliary signals delivered through antigen-independent interactions, including the recognition of the B7 family of ligands. B7-H3 is a recently identified B7 family member that is strongly overexpressed in a range of cancers and correlates with poor prognosis. We report the crystal structure of murine B7-H3 at a 3 A resolution, which provides a model for the organization of the IgV and IgC domains within the ectodomain. We demonstrate that B7-H3 inhibits T cell proliferation and show that the FG loop of the IgV domain plays a critical role in this function. B7-H3 crystallized as an unusual dimer arising from the exchange of the G strands in the IgV domains of partner molecules. This arrangement, in combination with previous reports, highlights the dynamic nature and plasticity of the immunoglobulin fold.
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