First Author | Neto FL | Year | 2000 |
Journal | Neurosci Lett | Volume | 296 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 25-8 |
PubMed ID | 11099825 | Mgi Jnum | J:113890 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3687802 | Doi | 10.1016/s0304-3940(00)01613-x |
Citation | Neto FL, et al. (2000) Antinociceptive effect of a group II metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonist in the thalamus of monoarthritic rats. Neurosci Lett 296(1):25-8 |
abstractText | Adult rats were rendered monoarthritic (MA) by injection of 50 microl of complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) into the tibiotarsal joint. The ankle-bend (AB) test of nociception was performed in those animals before and during 60 min after the stereotaxic injection of 2 microl of either saline (controls) or (2S)-alpha-ethylglutamic acid (EGLU, 80 nmol in 2 microl), a group II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) antagonist, in the reticular thalamic nucleus (Rt) contralateral to the arthritic joint. AB scores reached near maximum values before the stereotaxic injections (18.7+/-0.8), and remained constant throughout the entire experimental period in the control group, denoting marked allodynia. In the EGLU-treated group, AB scores gradually decreased after EGLU injection, with minimum values at 10 min (7.7+/-1.6), recovering to scores near maximum at 60 min (19.7+/-0.3). The data point to an activation of group II mGluR by noxious inputs in the Rt of MA rats, suggesting their participation in inhibiting local gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)ergic inhibitory neurones. |