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Publication : Daxx is a key downstream component of receptor interacting protein kinase 3 mediating retinal ischemic cell death.

First Author  Lee YS Year  2013
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  587
Issue  3 Pages  266-71
PubMed ID  23260419 Mgi Jnum  J:193287
Mgi Id  MGI:5468077 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2012.12.004
Citation  Lee YS, et al. (2013) Daxx is a key downstream component of receptor interacting protein kinase 3 mediating retinal ischemic cell death. FEBS Lett 587(3):266-71
abstractText  Receptor-interacting protein 3 (RIP3) has been implicated in ischemic necrosis of retinal cells. An in silico analysis followed by experimental validation identified death associated protein (Daxx) as a novel substrate of RIP3. In vitro binding studies revealed that RIP3 binds to the serine/proline/threonine-rich domain (amino acid 625-740) of Daxx. Upon ischemic insult, RIP3 phosphorylated Daxx at Ser-668 in the retinal ganglion cells, triggering nuclear export of Daxx. Depletion of RIP3 significantly inhibited nuclear export of Daxx and attenuated cell death to a great extent. Collectively, the findings of this study demonstrate that phosphorylation of Daxx by RIP3 comprises an important part of ischemic necrosis in rat retinal ganglion cells. STRUCTURED SUMMARY OF PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: DaxxbindstoRip3bypull down(View Interaction:1,2)Rip3andDaxxcolocalizebyfluorescence microscopy(View interaction)Rip3physically interactswithDaxxbyanti bait coimmunoprecipitation(View interaction)DaxxbindstoRip1bypull down(View interaction).
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