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Publication : Characterization of the mouse HNF-4 gene and its expression during mouse embryogenesis.

First Author  Taraviras S Year  1994
Journal  Mech Dev Volume  48
Issue  2 Pages  67-79
PubMed ID  7873404 Mgi Jnum  J:21238
Mgi Id  MGI:69262 Doi  10.1016/0925-4773(94)90017-5
Citation  Taraviras S, et al. (1994) Characterization of the mouse HNF-4 gene and its expression during mouse embryogenesis. Mech Dev 48(2):67-79
abstractText  Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 (HNF-4) is a member of the nuclear receptor gene superfamily with unknown ligand. It has been assumed to play an important role in the regulation of gene expression in the liver. Here, we report the cloning and characterization of the mouse HNF-4 gene, as well as its expression during embryogenesis. The HNF-4 protein is encoded by ten exons. The gene structure is unique in the steroid receptor superfamily in that the second zinc finger is encoded by two exons. HNF-4 mRNA is expressed in a limited number of mouse adult tissues: liver, kidney, intestine, stomach and skin. HNF-4 could play an important role in the formation and function of visceral yolk sac and in the development of the liver and kidney since its mRNA, as determined by in situ hybridization, appears upon primary differentiation of these organs. As a first step in the study of the regulatory elements of the HNF-4 gene, we mapped the transcription start site and carried out DNase I hypersensitive site (HS) analysis over a region of approximately 22kb upstream of the gene. The complexity of the HSs suggests that multiple elements might contribute to the transcriptional regulation of the HNF-4 gene.
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