First Author | Nichols J | Year | 1996 |
Journal | Mech Dev | Volume | 57 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 123-31 |
PubMed ID | 8843390 | Mgi Jnum | J:34635 |
Mgi Id | MGI:82090 | Doi | 10.1016/0925-4773(96)00531-x |
Citation | Nichols J, et al. (1996) Complementary tissue-specific expression of LIF and LIF-receptor mRNAs in early mouse embryogenesis. Mech Dev 57(2):123-31 |
abstractText | The maintenance of pluripotential embryonic stem (ES) cells is dependent on the cytokine LIF. This report documents the mRNA expression profiles of LIF and the two components of the LIF-receptor complex, LIF-R and gp130, during early mouse embryogenesis. These mRNAs were undetectable in 1- or 2-cell embryos, but all were present by the blastocyst stage. LIF transcripts were localised in the differentiated trophectoderm, and were absent from the pluripotential inner cell mass. In contrast, LIF-R mRNA was found in the inner cell mass but not in the trophectoderm. This complementary pattern of expression is suggestive of a paracrine coupling between stem cells and differentiated progeny at the earliest stage of mammalian development. After implantation, transcripts for all components were down-regulated in the embryo. High levels of LIF-R and gp130 mRNAs were observed in the deciduum, however. These dynamic, tissue-specific expression patterns are consistent with regulatory roles for LIF or related cytokines, both in the maintenance of pluripotency in the mouse embryo, and in development of the foeto-maternal interface. |