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Publication : Intrathymic education of alpha beta and gamma delta T cells is accompanied by cell surface expression of RNA/DNA helicase [corrected].

First Author  Miazek A Year  1997
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  27
Issue  12 Pages  3269-82
PubMed ID  9464815 Mgi Jnum  J:45144
Mgi Id  MGI:1194452 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830271226
Citation  Miazek A, et al. (1997) Identification of a T cell lineage-specific RNA/DNA helicase and its cell surface expression during intrathymic education of alphabeta and gammadelta T cells. Eur J Immunol 27(12):3269-82
abstractText  Despite ubiquitous expression of the gene, RNA/DNA helicase protein was found to be expressed specifically in all cells of the T cell lineage. Interestingly, immature thymocytes that are rearranging T cell receptor (TCR) genes express the helicase strongly on the cell surface and the surface expression is terminated upon engagement of functional TCR by positively selecting ligands. This provides the first evidence that a protein that binds nucleic acids can directly contact the extracellular environment in a developmentally controlled manner. Our discovery of a novel molecular link between the cell surface and nuclear events specific for thymocytes suggests that thymic education is supervised by a previously unknown molecular mechanism, which can now be experimentally explored.
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