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Publication : Long-term effects of prenatal exposure to low levels of gamma rays on open-field activity in male mice.

First Author  Minamisawa T Year  1995
Journal  Radiat Res Volume  144
Issue  2 Pages  237-40
PubMed ID  7480651 Mgi Jnum  J:29663
Mgi Id  MGI:77188 Citation  Minamisawa T, et al. (1995) Long-term effects of prenatal exposure to low levels of gamma rays on open-field activity in male mice. Radiat Res 144(2):237-40
abstractText  The open-field activity of first-generation (F1) hybrid male C57BL/6 x C3H mice irradiated with gamma rays on day 14 of gestation was studied at the following ages: 6-7 months (young), 12-13 months (adult) and 19-20 months (old). Doses were 0.5 Gy or 1.0 Gy. Open-field activity was recorded with a camera. The camera output signal was recorded every second through an A/D converter to a personal computer. The field was divided into 25 8-cm2 units. All recordings were continuous for 60 min. The walking speed of the 1.0-Gy group recorded at 19-20 months was higher than that for the comparably aged control group. The time which the irradiated group, recorded at 19-20 months, spent in the corner fields was high in comparison with the control group at the same age. Conversely, the time spent by the irradiated group in the middle fields when recorded at 19-20 months was shorter than in the comparably aged control group. No effect of radiation was shown for any of the behaviors observed and recorded at 6-7 and 12-13 months. The results demonstrate that such exposure to gamma rays on day 14 of gestation results in behavioral changes which occur at 19-20 months but not at 6-7 or 12-13 months.
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