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Publication : MiR-20a regulates the PRKG1 gene by targeting its coding region in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells.

First Author  Zeng Y Year  2014
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  588
Issue  24 Pages  4677-85
PubMed ID  25447536 Mgi Jnum  J:216949
Mgi Id  MGI:5610069 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2014.10.040
Citation  Zeng Y, et al. (2014) MiR-20a regulates the PRKG1 gene by targeting its coding region in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. FEBS Lett 588(24):4677-85
abstractText  Chronic hypoxia triggers pulmonary vascular remodeling, which is associated with de-differentiation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMC). Here, we show that miR-20a expression is up-regulated in response to hypoxia in both mouse and human PASMC. We also observed that miR-20a represses the protein kinase, cGMP-dependent, type I (PRKG1) gene and we identified two crucial miR-20a binding sites within the coding region of PRKG1. Functional studies showed that miR-20a promotes the proliferation and migration of human PASMC, whereas it inhibits their differentiation. In summary, we provided a possible mechanism by which hypoxia results in decreased PRKG1 expression and in the phenotypic switching of PASMC.
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