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Publication : T-lymphocytes regulate genetically determined airway hyperresponsiveness in mice.

First Author  De Sanctis GT Year  1997
Journal  Nat Med Volume  3
Issue  4 Pages  460-2
PubMed ID  9095183 Mgi Jnum  J:39353
Mgi Id  MGI:86736 Doi  10.1038/nm0497-460
Citation  De Sanctis GT, et al. (1997) T-lymphocytes regulate genetically determined airway hyperresponsiveness in mice. Nat Med 3(4):460-2
abstractText  Airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) is a hallmark of asthma and a heritable polygenic trait in the mouse. In the mouse, candidate gene products of hematopoietic origin implicated in asthma mapped to the regions of the previously defined quantitative trait loci. Since hematopoietic cells have been implicated in the pathogenesis of asthma, we evaluated the role of hematopoietic cells in general and T cells specifically in the genetic modulation of native airway responsiveness in mice. Here, with the use of bone marrow transplantation, anti-T-cell monoclonal antibody treatment and T-cell transfer, we demonstrate that intrinsic non-atopic AHR is mediated by T lymphocytes. Our data support the novel concept that, in the absence of identified environmental influences, T cells enhance genetically determined airway responsiveness.
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