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Publication : Loss of Xist imprinting in diploid parthenogenetic preimplantation embryos.

First Author  Nesterova TB Year  2001
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  235
Issue  2 Pages  343-50
PubMed ID  11437441 Mgi Jnum  J:70366
Mgi Id  MGI:2137116 Doi  10.1006/dbio.2001.0295
Citation  Nesterova TB, et al. (2001) Loss of Xist imprinting in diploid parthenogenetic preimplantation embryos. Dev Biol 235(2):343-50
abstractText  We have analysed Xist expression patterns in parthenogenetic and control fertilised preimplantation embryos by using RNA FISH. In normal XX embryos, maternally derived Xist alleles are repressed throughout preimplantation development. Paternal alleles are expressed as early as the 2-cell stage. In parthenogenetic embryos, we observed Xist RNA expression and accumulation from the morula stage onwards, indicating loss of maternal imprinting. In the majority of cells, expression was from a single allele, indicating that X chromosome counting occurs to establish appropriate monoallelic Xist expression. We discuss these data in the context of models for regulation of imprinted and random X inactivation. Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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