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Publication : Spontaneous migrating motor complexes occur in both the terminal ileum and colon of the C57BL/6 mouse in vitro.

First Author  Bush TG Year  2000
Journal  Auton Neurosci Volume  84
Issue  3 Pages  162-8
PubMed ID  11111848 Mgi Jnum  J:71281
Mgi Id  MGI:2149506 Doi  10.1016/S1566-0702(00)00201-0
Citation  Bush TG, et al. (2000) Spontaneous migrating motor complexes occur in both the terminal ileum and colon of the C57BL/6 mouse in vitro. Auton Neurosci 84(3):162-8
abstractText  We have studied migrating motor complexes (MMCs) in the isolated terminal ileum or colon (IMMCs and CMMCs respectively) of the C57BL/6 mouse. Periodic contractions occurred spontaneously in both preparations in the absence of intraluminal stimulation. After an initial period, complexes became synchronized between the oral and anal ends of the tissue, and could be observed for in excess of 7 h. The propagation velocity was 3.1+/-1.0 and 3.9+/-0.6 mm s(-1) in the ileum and colon respectively. IMMCs occurred every 6.01+/-0.39 min and had a duration of 86.3+/-10.4 s. The interval between CMMCs was smaller (3.52+/-0.31 min) and contractions were shorter in duration (30.7+/-3.6 s). In both preparations, these motor events were dependent on cholinergic transmission: blocked by hexamethonium (500 microM) and attenuated or blocked by atropine (1 microM). This study is the first demonstration of spontaneous migrating contractions in the isolated ileum or colon of the C57BL/6 mouse, the strain of choice for neurological transgenic and targeted mice.
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